Is Subsequence

Problem

Given two strings s and t, return true if s is a subsequence of t, or false otherwise.

A subsequence of a string is a new string that is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (i.e., “ace” is a subsequence of “abcde” while “aec” is not).

Example 1:

Input: s = "abc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: s = "axc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: false

Constraints:

  • 0 <= s.length <= 100
  • 0 <= t.length <= 104
  • s and t consist only of lowercase English letters.

Follow up: Suppose there are lots of incoming s, say s1, s2, …, sk where k >= 109, and you want to check one by one to see if t has its subsequence. In this scenario, how would you change your code?

Solution

class Solution {
    public boolean isSubsequence(String s, String t) {
        var t_i = 0;
        for (var s_c : s.toCharArray()) {
            var found = false;
            while (t_i < t.length()) {
                if (s_c == t.charAt(t_i)) {
                    found = true;
                }
                t_i += 1;
                if (found) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!found) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

Recent posts from blogs that I like

Prompts.js

via Simon Willison

Paintings of the Coast of California 1

From Albert Bierstadt's visit to the Farallon Islands in 1872, to George Bellows in 1917, with paintings from Mannheim, Granville Redmond and others in between.

via The Eclectic Light Company

How I write essays

Notes on process

via Henrik Karlsson