Is Subsequence

Problem

Given two strings s and t, return true if s is a subsequence of t, or false otherwise.

A subsequence of a string is a new string that is formed from the original string by deleting some (can be none) of the characters without disturbing the relative positions of the remaining characters. (i.e., “ace” is a subsequence of “abcde” while “aec” is not).

Example 1:

Input: s = "abc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: true

Example 2:

Input: s = "axc", t = "ahbgdc"
Output: false

Constraints:

  • 0 <= s.length <= 100
  • 0 <= t.length <= 104
  • s and t consist only of lowercase English letters.

Follow up: Suppose there are lots of incoming s, say s1, s2, …, sk where k >= 109, and you want to check one by one to see if t has its subsequence. In this scenario, how would you change your code?

Solution

class Solution {
    public boolean isSubsequence(String s, String t) {
        var t_i = 0;
        for (var s_c : s.toCharArray()) {
            var found = false;
            while (t_i < t.length()) {
                if (s_c == t.charAt(t_i)) {
                    found = true;
                }
                t_i += 1;
                if (found) {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (!found) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

Recent posts from blogs that I like

Rubens’ Consequences of War

A painting commissioned by the Grand Duke of Tuscany towards the end of the 30 Years' War in Europe, details with its figures the suffering resulting from war, rather than the triumph of victory.

via The Eclectic Light Company

LLMs struggle with the shell, too

You used to tell people, “why are you doing all this by hand — write a script to do it!”, and then “...I meant an actual Python script, not a buggy grep | sed | crap pipeline!” This got better since some of those too lazy to write a script (or not lazy enough to avoid the harder, buggier way?) now a...

via Yossi Kreinin

Lawmakers Demand Answers as CISA Tries to Contain Data Leak

Lawmakers in both houses of Congress are demanding answers from the U.S. Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) after KrebsOnSecurity reported this week that a CISA contractor intentionally published AWS GovCloud keys and a vast trove of other agency secrets on a public GitHub account...

via Krebs on Security